Orville Wright is the brother known for piloting the first powered flight, which took place on December 17, 1903, in Kitty Hawk, North Carolina. During this momentous event, Orville flew the Wright Flyer for 12 seconds, covering a distance of 120 feet. This flight marked a pivotal milestone in aviation history, showcasing the first successful powered flight by a heavier-than-air aircraft, a feat that ultimately laid the groundwork for modern aviation.
Wilbur Wright, while instrumental in the development of the airplane and active in the early flights, did not pilot the first powered flight himself; instead, he was involved in the tests and designs alongside Orville. The other names listed are not historically associated with the Wright Brothers or their aviation endeavors, as Newton Wright and Glenn Wright are not recognized figures in aviation history related to the Wrights. Thus, the choice of Orville as the pilot of the first powered flight accurately reflects the historical events that took place during that era.